Target: 10 questions in 10 minutes

1. What is a primary advantage of asexual reproduction in a stable environment?
  • A. Production of genetically diverse offspring
  • B. Rapid population increase without the need for a mate
  • C. Higher survival rate of offspring due to genetic variation
  • D. Increased likelihood of beneficial mutation
2. Which process in sexual reproduction is responsible for breaking up parental combinations of alleles?
  • A. Mitosis
  • B. Cytokinesis
  • C. Fertilization
  • D. Meiosis
3. What is a difference between male and female gametes in sexual reproduction?
  • A. Male gametes are larger and contain more food reserves
  • B. Female gametes travel to the male gametes
  • C. Male gametes are smaller and have less food reserves
  • D. Female gametes are produced in larger quantities than male gametes

Q4&5. The image shows a female-typical reproductive system viewed from the front.

female reproductive system

  1. Which of the labels shows the location for the formation of a diploid cell with new allele combinations?
  • A.  I
  • B.  II
  • C.  III
  • D.  IV
5. Which tissue(s) is/are targets of oestradiol in the menstrual cycle?
  • A.  III only
  • B.  II and IV only
  • C.  I and III only
  • D.  III and IV only

6. This graph shows hormone levels during the menstrual cycle:

female reproductive cycle hormone graph

Which of the following applies to hormone X?

I. Maintains the endometrium
II. Can be used as a contraceptive
III. Stimulates breast development
  • A. I and II only
  • B. I only
  • C. II and III only
  • D. I, II and III

7. The image below shows a side view of a male-typical reproductive system:

male reproduction system

Tsaitgaist (adapted)
CC-BY-SA 3.0

Which structure labelled A to D transports sperm only?

8. The image below shows a coconut.

male reproduction system

Earth Rangers
CC-BY-SA 4.0
Which statement is true regarding plant reproduction?
  • A. Seed dispersal involves the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma
  • B. Seed dispersal reduces competition
  • C. Pollination involves the movement of fertilized seeds through various mechanisms
  • D. Seed dispersal and pollination are both mechanisms that involve the transfer of seeds to new locations for reproduction.

9. The image shows a diagram of a flower.

flower illustration

From the image above, what feature(s) indicate this is an insect pollinated flower?

I. Large, bright coloured petals
II. Production of nectar to attract insects
III. Stamens buried within the petals
Sarah Greenwood
CC-BY-SA 4.0

A. I and II only
B. III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II, and III

10. Which of the following does not apply to cross pollination in plants?
  • A. Low element of chance
  • B. Promoted by pollen and stigma on the same plant having different maturation times
  • C. Can be done by animals or the wind
  • D. Reduces inbreeding


Background Image by Tim Tim
CC-BY-SA 4.0